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175 posts tagged with "data extraction"

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· 11 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Working with Local Storage in Puppeteer

One crucial aspect of web interactions is the manipulation of Local Storage, a client-side storage mechanism that allows websites to store key-value pairs in a user's browser. This comprehensive guide delves into the intricacies of working with Local Storage in Puppeteer, providing developers with the knowledge and techniques to effectively leverage this feature in their automation scripts.

Local Storage offers significant advantages over traditional cookies, including a larger storage capacity of up to 5-10MB per origin. This increased capacity makes Local Storage ideal for storing user preferences, application state, and even temporary data caches. As web applications increasingly rely on client-side storage for improved performance and user experience, understanding how to interact with Local Storage through Puppeteer becomes essential for comprehensive web automation.

This guide will explore various aspects of working with Local Storage in Puppeteer, from basic access and manipulation to advanced techniques for synchronization, persistence, and security. We'll provide detailed code samples and explanations, ensuring that developers can implement these concepts effectively in their projects. Whether you're building a web scraper, automating user interactions, or developing complex web testing scenarios, mastering Local Storage manipulation in Puppeteer will significantly enhance your capabilities.

As we navigate through this topic, we'll also address important considerations such as performance optimization, security best practices, and cross-page consistency. By the end of this guide, you'll have a thorough understanding of how to leverage Local Storage in Puppeteer to create more efficient, robust, and sophisticated web automation solutions.

Looking of how to set cookies in Puppeteer? Check out our guide on How to Set Cookies in Puppeteer.

· 12 min read
Oleg Kulyk

How to Set Cookies in Puppeteer

In the realm of web automation and testing, Puppeteer has emerged as a powerful tool for developers and QA engineers. One crucial aspect of web interactions is the management of cookies, which play a vital role in maintaining user sessions, personalizing experiences, and handling authentication. This comprehensive guide delves into the intricacies of setting cookies in Puppeteer using JavaScript, exploring various methods and best practices to enhance your web automation projects.

Cookies are small pieces of data stored by websites on a user's browser, serving as a memory for web applications. In Puppeteer, manipulating these cookies programmatically allows for sophisticated automation scenarios, from maintaining login states to testing complex user flows. As web applications become increasingly complex, the ability to effectively manage cookies in automated environments has become a critical skill for developers.

This article will explore the fundamental methods for setting cookies in Puppeteer, including the versatile page.setCookie() function and the context-wide context.addCookies() method. We'll also delve into advanced techniques for cookie persistence, handling secure and HttpOnly cookies, and managing cookie expiration and deletion. Additionally, we'll cover best practices and advanced techniques that will elevate your cookie management skills, ensuring your Puppeteer scripts are robust, secure, and efficient.

By mastering these techniques, developers can create more reliable and sophisticated web automation solutions, capable of handling complex authentication flows, maintaining long-running sessions, and accurately simulating user interactions across various web applications. Whether you're building automated testing suites, web scrapers, or complex browser-based tools, understanding the nuances of cookie management in Puppeteer is essential for success in modern web development landscapes.

As we explore these topics, we'll provide detailed code samples and explanations, ensuring that both beginners and experienced developers can enhance their Puppeteer skills and create more powerful, efficient, and secure web automation solutions.

Looking for Playwright? Check out our guide on How to Set Cookies in Playwright.

· 11 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Setting Cookies in Playwright with Python

In the realm of web automation and testing, managing cookies effectively is crucial for simulating authentic user interactions and maintaining complex application states. Playwright, a powerful browser automation framework, offers robust capabilities for handling cookies in Python-based scripts. This comprehensive guide delves into the methods and best practices for setting cookies in Playwright with Python, providing developers and QA engineers with the tools to create sophisticated, reliable automation solutions.

Cookies play a vital role in web applications, storing user preferences, session information, and authentication tokens. Properly managing these small pieces of data can significantly enhance the fidelity of automated tests and web scraping operations. Playwright's cookie management features allow for precise control over browser behavior, enabling developers to replicate complex user scenarios and navigate through multi-step processes seamlessly.

This article will explore various methods for setting cookies in Playwright, from basic usage of the add_cookies() method to advanced techniques for handling dynamic responses and managing cookies across multiple domains. We'll also delve into best practices and advanced cookie management strategies, including automated consent handling, leveraging browser contexts for session management, and implementing cross-domain cookie sharing.

By mastering these techniques, developers can create more robust and efficient automation scripts, capable of handling a wide range of web application scenarios. Whether you're building automated test suites, web scrapers, or complex browser-based tools, understanding how to effectively manage cookies in Playwright is essential for achieving reliable and scalable results.

Throughout this guide, we'll provide code samples and detailed explanations, ensuring that readers can easily implement these strategies in their own projects. From basic cookie setting to advanced persistence techniques, this comprehensive overview will equip you with the knowledge needed to harness the full power of Playwright's cookie management capabilities in Python. (Playwright documentation)

Looking for Puppeteer? Check out our guide on How to Set Cookies in Puppeteer.

· 11 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Understanding the High Cost of Residential Proxies

In the rapidly evolving landscape of internet technologies, residential proxies have emerged as a critical tool for businesses and researchers seeking to access geo-restricted content, conduct market research, and perform large-scale web scraping operations. However, the high cost associated with these services has become a significant point of discussion within the industry. This comprehensive report delves into the multifaceted factors contributing to the elevated prices of residential proxies and examines the complex market dynamics shaping this sector.

At the heart of the cost issue lies the scarcity of residential IP addresses. As the internet continues its exponential growth, the pool of available IPv4 addresses has become increasingly depleted (Harvard Business School). This scarcity has given rise to a second-hand market for IP addresses, driving up costs and creating new challenges for proxy providers (VMBlog).

Beyond the issue of scarcity, the operational complexities involved in maintaining a vast and distributed network of residential IPs contribute significantly to the high costs. Unlike datacenter proxies, residential proxies rely on a decentralized infrastructure that spans multiple geographic locations and involves real residential internet connections. This decentralized nature introduces additional challenges in terms of stability, management, and performance optimization (Infatica).

Ethical considerations and regulatory compliance also play a crucial role in the cost structure of residential proxy services. Reputable providers must navigate a complex landscape of legal requirements, including data protection laws like GDPR, while ensuring that their IP sources are ethically obtained with proper user consent (Geekflare).

This report will explore these factors in detail, providing insights into the technical aspects of residential proxy networks, the strategies employed by premium providers to differentiate their services, and the innovative solutions being developed to address the challenges in this field. We will also examine pricing models, performance metrics, and real-world use cases to provide a comprehensive understanding of the residential proxy market.

To illustrate the practical implementation of residential proxies, we will include code samples in popular programming languages such as Python and JavaScript, demonstrating how these tools can be effectively utilized in various scenarios. By the conclusion of this report, readers will have gained a thorough understanding of the factors driving the high costs of residential proxies and the complex market dynamics that shape this essential component of modern internet infrastructure.

· 10 min read
Satyam Tripathi

Top Python HTTP Clients for Web Scraping

In the ever-evolving landscape of web scraping, Python remains the language of choice for developers due to its simplicity, readability, and a robust ecosystem of libraries. Python offers a diverse array of HTTP clients that cater to various web scraping needs, from simple data extraction to complex, high-concurrency tasks.

This guide delves into the top Python HTTP clients, exploring their features, pros, cons, and providing code examples to get started.

· 11 min read
Satyam Tripathi

Web Scraping with Playwright Series Part 4 - Avoid Getting Blocked

In Part 3, we focused on analyzing and cleaning the extracted data to address potential issues like missing values, inconsistencies, and outliers. To make it easier for future decision-making, we saved the cleaned data in various formats, such as CSV, databases, and S3 buckets.

In Part 4, we'll delve into strategies for bypassing common web scraping hurdles. We'll explore techniques such as using proxies, rotating user agents, and leveraging web scraping APIs to keep your scraping tasks running smoothly.

Without further ado, let’s get started!

· 22 min read
Satyam Tripathi

Web Scraping with Playwright Series Part 3 - Storing Data

In Part 2, we talked about creating a web scraper with Playwright to extract data from the Nike website, which has dynamically loaded content.

In Part 3, we will focus on carefully analyzing the extracted data and ensuring it's properly cleaned to deal with potential issues like missing values, inconsistencies, and outliers. The cleaned data will then be stored in different formats such as CSV, databases, and S3 buckets to make it easier for future decision-making.

Without further ado, let’s get started!

· 16 min read
Satyam Tripathi

Web Scraping with Playwright Series Part 2 - Building a Scraper

In Part 1, you learned about the basics of Playwright, environment setup, browser launching, and taking screenshots.

In Part 2, you’ll learn how to build a scraper from scratch. We'll cover how to locate and extract data, manage dynamically loaded content, utilize Playwright's network event feature, and improve the scraper's performance by blocking unnecessary resources.

Without further ado, let’s get started!

· 7 min read
Satyam Tripathi

Web Scraping with Playwright Series Part 1 - Getting Started

Introducing the 4-Part Series on Web Scraping with Playwright! This comprehensive series will delve into web scraping using Playwright, a powerful and versatile tool for automating browser interactions.

By the end of this series, you'll have a solid understanding of web scraping with Playwright. You'll be able to build robust scrapers that can handle dynamic content, efficiently store data, and navigate through anti-scraping mechanisms.

In Part 1, you'll learn about the basics of Playwright, why it's useful, how to set up the environment, how to launch the browser using Playwright, and how to take screenshots.

· 17 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Requests vs. HTTPX - A Detailed Comparison

In the realm of Python development, making HTTP requests is a frequent task that requires efficient and reliable libraries. Two prominent libraries, Requests and HTTPX, have been widely adopted by developers for this purpose. Each library has its strengths and weaknesses, making the choice between them dependent on the specific requirements of the project. This research aims to provide a comprehensive comparison between Requests and HTTPX, considering various aspects such as asynchronous support, HTTP/2 compatibility, connection management, error handling, and performance metrics.

Requests, a well-established library, is celebrated for its simplicity and ease of use. It is often the go-to choice for developers who need to make straightforward, synchronous HTTP requests. However, its lack of native support for asynchronous operations and HTTP/2 can be a limitation for high-concurrency applications. On the other hand, HTTPX, a newer library, offers advanced features such as asynchronous support and HTTP/2, making it a more powerful tool for performance-critical applications.

This research will delve into the key feature comparisons and performance metrics of both libraries, providing detailed code examples and explanations. By examining these factors, developers can make an informed decision on which library best suits their needs. This comparison is supported by various benchmarks and source.