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· 14 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Synthetic User Journeys: Using Headless Browsers to Simulate Real Customers

Synthetic user journeys – scripted, automated reproductions of how a “typical” customer navigates a website or app – have become a core technique for modern product, growth, and reliability teams. They are especially powerful when implemented via headless browsers, which can fully render pages, execute JavaScript, and behave like real users from the perspective of the target site.

· 14 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Distributed Crawling Patterns with Message Queues and Backpressure Control

Distributed web crawling in 2025 is no longer about scaling a simple script to multiple machines; it is about building resilient, adaptive data acquisition systems that can survive sophisticated anti‑bot defenses, high traffic volume, and rapidly changing site structures. At the core of modern architectures are message queues and explicit backpressure control mechanisms that govern how crawl tasks flow through fleets of workers.

· 17 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Scraping for ESG Intelligence: Tracking Sustainability Claims Over Time

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) information has become a central input to investment decisions, credit risk models, supply-chain management, and regulatory compliance. Yet, most ESG-relevant data - especially sustainability claims - are not in neat, structured databases. They are buried in corporate websites, CSR reports, social media posts, product pages, regulatory filings, and news articles, often behind JavaScript-heavy front-ends and anti-bot protections.

· 16 min read
Oleg Kulyk

ML-Driven Crawl Scheduling: Predicting High-Value Pages Before You Visit

Crawl scheduling - the problem of deciding what to crawl, when, and how often - has become a central optimization challenge for modern web data pipelines. In 2025, the explosion of JavaScript-heavy sites, aggressive anti-bot defenses, and increasing compliance requirements means that naive breadth‑first or fixed-interval crawls are no longer viable for serious applications.

· 15 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Scraping Small Telescopes: Mining Maker Communities for Hardware Insights

Small telescopes, open-source mounts, and DIY astro‑imaging rigs have become emblematic projects within modern maker communities. Forums, wikis, and discussion hubs such as DIY astronomy subreddits, independent blogs, specialized forums, and especially Hacker News discussions around hardware startups and hobby projects contain a large, distributed corpus of “tribal knowledge” on optics, mechanics, electronics, and manufacturing shortcuts.

· 14 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Dark Launch Monitoring: Detecting Silent Product Tests via Scraping

Modern digital products increasingly rely on dark launches and A/B testing to ship, test, and iterate on new features without overt announcements. These practices create a strategic information asymmetry: companies know what is being tested and on whom, while competitors, regulators, and sometimes even internal stakeholders may not. From a competitive intelligence and product analytics perspective, systematically detecting such “silent product tests” has become a critical capability.

· 16 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Temporal Vector Stores: Indexing Scraped Data by Time and Context

Temporal vector stores - vector databases that explicitly model time as a first-class dimension alongside semantic similarity - are emerging as a critical component in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems that operate on continuously changing web data. For use cases such as news monitoring, financial analysis, e‑commerce tracking, and social media trend analysis, it is no longer sufficient to “just” embed documents and perform nearest-neighbor search; we must embed when things happened and how they relate across time.

· 14 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Headless vs. Headful Browsers in 2025: Detection, Tradeoffs, Myths

In 2025, the debate between headless and headful browsers is no longer academic. It sits at the core of how organizations approach web automation, testing, AI agents, and scraping under increasingly aggressive bot-detection regimes. At the same time, AI-driven scraping backbones like ScrapingAnt - which combine headless Chrome clusters, rotating proxies, and CAPTCHA avoidance - have reshaped what “production-ready” scraping looks like.

· 16 min read
Oleg Kulyk

Building a Competitive Intelligence Radar from Product Changelogs

Product changelogs - release notes, “What’s new?” pages, GitHub releases, and update emails - have evolved into one of the most precise, timely, and low-noise data sources for competitive intelligence (CI). Unlike marketing copy or vision statements, changelogs document concrete, shipped changes with dates, scope, and often rationale. Yet very few organizations systematically mine them.